Pilonidal cysts are a common skin condition that is both inconvenient and uncomfortable to experience when left untreated. At the apex of the buttocks, close to the tailbone, pilonidal cysts tend to develop most often among young adults and can affect daily activities when they are irritated or infected. Our goal as Heights Dermatology is to help you recognize pilonidal cyst symptoms early and take quick step to treatment before the condition worsens.
What is a Pilonidal Cyst?
A pilonidal cyst is a little pouch beneath the skin which commonly contains hair, skin cells, and possibly fluid. Pilonidal cysts most frequently arise within the cleft at the base of the spine and may lie dormant or develop into swollen, hurting abscesses. While they intially present as small, painless bumps, they can develop into severely infected, tender masses that might necessitate treatment.
What Causes Pilonidal Cysts?
The actual reason for pilonidal cysts is still uncertain, but they are believed to be caused by hair getting trapped within the skin, commonly due to pressure and friction. The skin reacts by forming a cyst around the hair and forming a sac. Increased risk factors for pilonidal cysts include:
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Prolonged periods of sitting or friction in the tailbone area
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Excess hair, especially curly or thick hair
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Skin irritation caused by tight clothing
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Obesity or sedentary behavior
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Family history of the condition
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Poor hygiene or excessive sweating
Identifying the Symptoms
Pilonidal cysts may occur in different forms depending on whether or not they are infected. Common symptoms are:
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A tender lump close to the tailbone
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Pain or tenderness when sitting or standing
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Pain when sitting or standing for extended periods
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Drainage of pus or blood from the cyst
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An unpleasant odor from the drained fluid
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In certain situations, fever or chills if the infection grows
Symptoms can be aggravated if the cyst becomes infected, which makes early examination crucial.
Take Control of your Skin Health at Heights Dermatology in Houston
If you are already noticing any signs and symptoms of pilonidal cyst, it is time to visit a dermatologist in Houston Having the condition examined early and receiving the necessary treatment can prevent chronic pain and other complications.
Contact Heights Dermatology today to book your appointment. Our experienced dermatology team is ready to assist you and explain your condition, getting you on the path to long-term relief. Your comfort and confidence begins with the proper care, get in touch today.
