Mohs skin cancer is a serious condition that requires immediate treatment and professional care. Heights Dermatology specializes in diagnosis and treatment of skin cancers with the most advanced techniques to ensure the most desirable outcome. If you have observed unusual changes in the skin, understanding the causes and signs of Mohs skin cancer can help you to take the necessary precautions to ensure the safety of your health.
What Is Mohs Skin Cancer?
Mohs skin cancer comprises several forms of skin cancer most commonly treated with Mohs micrographic surgery, an extremely precise surgical technique with the goal to remove cancer tissue with the highest possible preservation of normal skin. It is highly effective for the treatment of basal cell carcinoma (BCC) and squamous cell carcinoma (SCC), the two most common types of skin cancer.
Mohs surgery is particularly worthwhile for cancers in functionally and aesthetically sensitive areas like the face, ears, nose, and hands. Mohs surgery involves the removal of thin layers of skin cancer and examines them directly under the microscope to ensure the total removal of cancer cells with minimal scarring.
Causes of Mohs Skin Cancer
Skin cancer typically develops due to chronic exposure to harmful environmental factors or genetic causes. Some of the most common causes include:
- Ultraviolet (UV) radiation: Repeated sun exposure and frequent tanning bed use can lead to skin cell DNA damage, with the possibility of skin cancer.
- Fair skin: People with fair skin have less melanin, which provides them with natural sun protection against the sun's UV rays. They are therefore at increased risk for skin cancer.
- Genetic factors: People who have a family history of skin cancer are at greater risk for the condition.
- Compromised immune system: People with impaired immune systems, such as chemotherapy patients or recipients of an organ transplant, are at greater risk for skin cancer.
- Chemical exposure: Long-term exposure to harmful substances like arsenic or industrial toxins can result in the formation of skin cancer.
Symptoms of Mohs Skin Cancer
It is vital to identify the early signs of skin cancer for proper treatment. Some common signs are:
- Non-healing sores: Chronic wounds that do not heal, bleed, or form scabs.
- Unusual growths: Red, raised, scaly patches or pearlescent, shiny nodules on the skin.
- Mole changes: Moles that grow, shrink, or become another color, or that have unusual borders.
- Redness: Redness can be seen on the face, especially around the eyes.
Contact Heights Dermatology in Houston Today
If you notice any unusual skin changes, do not wait to seek professional treatment. At Heights Dermatology, our seasoned dermatologists in Houston specialize in early detection and treatment of skin cancer. Contact us to schedule an appointment and protect the health of your skin.
